His Dark Materials: LIAR blog tasks

Language and close-textual analysis


1) How does His Dark Materials fit the conventions of the fantasy TV genre?
It fits because there are mythical creatures witches, armoured bears and a multiverse quest.

2) Applying Propp's character theory, what character roles do some of the main characters in His Dark Materials fit into? 
  • Mrs. Coulter is a villain 
  • Lord Asriel Belacqua is the dispatcher 
  • Lee Scoresby is a doner 
  • Will Parry is the helper
  • Lyra Belacqua is hero

3) What enigma and action codes (Barthes) can you find in His Dark Materials? Make specific, detailed reference to the text using media terminology (e.g. media language - camera shots, diegetic/non-diegetic sound, mise-en-scene etc.)

mise-en-scene is used by when the witches have dark and ragged clothing which represents them as evil. 

4) What examples of binary opposition (Levi-Strauss) can you find in His Dark Materials? How do these create narrative or drama for the audience? You can find reminder notes on all these narrative theories here - just scroll down to narrative. 

Good and Evil
Witches and Humans 
Young and Old 
Dark and Light 


Representations

1) How are women represented in His Dark Materials? Are gender stereotypes reinforced or subverted? Think about Lyra and Mrs Coulter here.

His Dark Materials represents female gender stereotypes by making women powerful and drive the whole story.

2) How are men and masculinity represented in His Dark Materials? Think about Will and Lee Scoresby here.
His Dark Materials represents male stereotypes by showing that true strength comes from kindness, caregiving, and protecting others.
3) How is age (e.g. teenagers; adults) represented in His Dark Materials? Does the show reinforce or challenge stereotypes about young people? Think about Lyra and Will plus the abandoned children they meet. Also think about Mrs Coulter and other adults.
His Dark Materials breaks stereotypes by showing that teenagers are brave, wise leaders who save the world. While adults are often untrustworthy and obsessed with power, children like Lyra and Will survive by being clever and making their own choices.
4) How is race and ethnicity represented in His Dark Materials? Are stereotypes reinforced or subverted

His Dark Materials breaks stereotypes by casting diverse actors as powerful leaders, like the witch queen Ruta Skadi. However, the story still focuses mostly on European culture, and the Egyptian's sometimes repeat old stereotypes about nomadic people.

5) What representations of the world can you find in the episode - is it like real life? A fantasy world? Something from the past or future? Give examples from the episode.
The episode shows a fantasy version of the past where real-life mixes with talking animal souls, steampunk airships, and magical objects like the truth-telling compass.

Audience

1) What audience do you think His Dark Materials is aimed at and why? Think about demographic and psychographic groups. You can revise Psychographics here.

12-17 

2) What audience pleasures are offered by His Dark Materials - The City of Magpies? Apply Blumer and Katz's Uses and Gratifications theory to the episode. Make sure you provide specific examples from the episode to support your ideas.

Personal Identity: Young Teenagers would relate to Lyra and Will on learning to survive on their own without adults and viewers respect Will's protective, caring nature toward his family, using him as a positive role model for strength and empathy.

Personal Relationships: The main part is character bonding as the viewers feel an emotional connection watching Lyra and Will finally meet and trust each other.

Diversion (Escapism): Audiences escape reality by exploring out of your daily life to life tasks and teleports into the deserted, sun-drenched Italian-style architecture.


3) Thinking of the 3 Vs audience pleasures (Visceral, Vicarious and Voyeuristic pleasures), which of these can be applied to His Dark Materials? Refer to specific scenes or moments in the episode to explain your answer. 

Visceral: When an intense scene happens your heart beat could increase. 

Vicarious: The scene where the witch is being tortured creates a thrilling sensation.

Voyeuristic Pleasures: The audience gets to see different worlds that aren't known to the people in the series. 

4) How did fans react to Season 2 of His Dark Materials? What about critic reviews? You can find some possible answers for this in this BBC website article on the critical reception for His Dark Materials and watch the fan reaction video above.

It improved on pacing and intimacy towards the characters.




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